A lone acacia silhouetted against a blazing golden sunset over the flat plains of the Masai Mara, Kenya

Safari country from the Okavango to the Masai Mara, with desert, souks and Indian Ocean coast at either end

12 destinations

Africa travel: Africa

How to think about Africa

Most Africa trips start with one question: what do you most want to see? Wildebeest crossing the Mara River points you to Kenya or Tanzania. Leopards and a mokoro through papyrus channels point you to Botswana. Mountain gorillas mean Rwanda. Get that answer first and the rest of the plan follows.

The countries differ more than the word "safari" suggests. East Africa is big open plains and huge numbers of animals. Southern Africa is quieter, with private concessions, walking safaris in Zambia and canoeing on the Zambezi in Zimbabwe. Namibia swaps density of game for space: red dunes at Sossusvlei and desert-adapted elephants. In the north, Morocco and Egypt are culture trips built around medinas, temples and the Nile.

The classic pairing is safari first, then a beach to finish: the Serengeti with Zanzibar, or the Kruger area with Mozambique. Light aircraft make two or three camps in one trip easy, so a week can cover very different country. We usually suggest no more than three stops in ten nights, so your time goes on game drives rather than airstrips.

Destinations in Africa

Showing 12 destinations.

Aerial view across the flooded channels and grassy islands of the Okavango Delta to a level horizon, Botswana

Africa

Botswana

Small camps, private concessions and a flood that arrives in the dry season: the Okavango is safari at its quietest.

  • Okavango Delta by mokoro
  • Light-aircraft transfers
  • Private concessions
  • Chobe River elephants
  • The three pyramids of Giza and the small queens’ pyramids rising from the desert sand beneath a pale clear sky

    Africa

    Egypt

    The pyramids and the Grand Egyptian Museum, then the Nile between Luxor and Aswan by dahabiya, five hours from London.

    Best October to March

  • A lone desert date tree on the level horizon of the Masai Mara grasslands under a wide cloudy sky, Kenya

    Africa

    Kenya

    The Masai Mara's private conservancies, rhino country in Laikipia and a Swahili coast, a single overnight flight from London.

    Best July to September

  • Rolling bare hills and dry gullies of the Agafay desert near Marrakech stretching to a hazy horizon

    Africa

    Morocco

    Riads in the Marrakech medina, High Atlas villages and an Atlantic coast, all under four hours from London.

    Best March to May and October

  • A pale sandbank curling through turquoise shallows off Vilanculos, Mozambique, with the Bazaruto islands low on the horizon

    Africa

    Mozambique

    Dhows, dugongs and empty sandbars in the Bazaruto Archipelago: the Indian Ocean beach that pairs with a Kruger safari.

    Best May to October

  • A dead camel thorn tree on the white clay pan of Deadvlei in front of a red dune under a deep blue sky, Sossusvlei, Namibia

    Africa

    Namibia

    Red dunes at Sossusvlei, desert elephants in Damaraland and Etosha's waterholes: a classic self-drive, or flown in by light aircraft.

    Best May to September

  • The Virunga volcanoes Mikeno and Karisimbi rising above forested foothills under soft cloud on the Rwanda border

    Africa

    Rwanda

    An hour with mountain gorillas in the Virungas, then chimpanzees, rainforest and a big five savannah, all within a day's drive.

    Best June to August

  • Table Mountain and the Twelve Apostles rising above Cape Town across the blue water of Table Bay

    Africa

    South Africa

    Cape Town, the Winelands and a private Kruger reserve in one trip, with direct flights and barely any jet lag.

    Best January to March and August to October

  • Granite kopjes and acacia scrub rising from golden grassland beneath a pale sky in Serengeti National Park, Tanzania

    Africa

    Tanzania

    The Serengeti migration in every season, the Ngorongoro Crater and Kilimanjaro, then an easy hop to the beaches of Zanzibar.

    Best January, February and July to September

  • The sun setting over the still Luangwa River in Zambia, the water glowing orange beneath a low line of trees

    Africa

    Zambia

    Walking safaris in South Luangwa, canoes on the Lower Zambezi and Victoria Falls: bush country at walking pace.

    Best June to September

  • Traditional dhow with a single lateen sail on calm, pale water off the Zanzibar shore, with a soft level horizon

    Africa

    Zanzibar

    Swahili Stone Town, spice farms and white-sand beaches on the Indian Ocean: the natural finish to an East African safari.

    Best January, February and July to September

  • The sun setting in an orange sky over the wide Zambezi River on the Zimbabwe–Zambia border, with low wooded banks

    Africa

    Zimbabwe

    Most of the Victoria Falls viewpoints, Hwange's elephant herds and walking in Mana Pools with rigorously trained guides.

    Best June to October

Journeys in Africa

Sample routes to start from. Every one can be changed.

From the Journal

  • A long column of wildebeest pouring down a steep bank to cross the Mara River during the Great Migration

    Comparisons · 6 minute read

    Kenya or Tanzania for the Great Migration: an honest comparison

    The herds do not recognise the border, so the real question is not which country but which month. Here is where the migration usually is through the year, what the river crossings are really like, and how to avoid the crowds.

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